Project Title:
Initial foreign language segmentation
Doctoral Candidate: Marie-Christin Flohr, LMU
Supervisor: Sarah Schimke, LMU, Katie Von Holzen, TU Braunschweig & University of Göttingen
External Partners: Thierry Nazzi, INCC Paris, Mireia Marimon Tarter, UPF Barcelona & LMU München
Supported by: Erasmus+ & Graduate School of Languages and Literatures, LMU München
Duration: from October 2022
Short Description:
An essential process, rarely taught explicitly but essential for successful learning of a foreign language, is that of speech segmentation, i.e. the decomposition of the continuous flow of speech into distinct words (Alexander et al., 2023; Gullberg et al., 2012). This process presents a challenge for learners, who must learn to detect subtle cues that signal boundaries between words, such as statistical and prosodic cues. The extent to which these indices, as well as their relative importance for segmentation, are influenced by linguistic specificities or by inter-individual differences remains an open question. This PhD-project therefore investigates how adults with different first languages (Spanish, French, and German) use statistical and prosodic cues to segment continuous speech, and whether their preferences are associated with other skills, such as musical expertise and visual statistical learning.
Alexander, E., Van Hedger, S. C., & Batterink, L. J. (2023). Learning words without trying: Daily second language podcasts support word-form learning in adults. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 30(2), 751–762. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13423-022-02190-1
Gullberg, M., Roberts, L., & Dimroth, C. (2012). What word-level knowledge can adult learners acquire after minimal exposure to a new language? IRAL - International Review of Applied Linguistics in Language Teaching, 50(4), 239–276. https://doi.org/10.1515/iral-2012-0010